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What Types of Substance Abuse Treatment Does TRICARE Cover?

TRICARE, the health insurance program for U.S. military service members, retirees, and their families, offers comprehensive coverage for substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. Whether through direct care at military facilities or civilian providers in the TRICARE network, beneficiaries can access a full continuum of care that includes detoxification, inpatient rehab, outpatient programs, and long-term support. Coverage varies slightly depending on the specific TRICARE plan (e.g., Prime, Select, TRICARE for Life), but many essential services are consistently included.

1. Detoxification Services

TRICARE covers medically supervised detox services to ensure safe, structured withdrawal from substances like alcohol or opioids. This often occurs in licensed hospitals or residential detox centers and involves 24/7 clinical supervision, pain management, and preparation for the next stage of treatment. Coverage is based on a provider’s medical assessment.

2. Inpatient Rehabilitation

Inpatient rehab programs under TRICARE provide around-the-clock care in a medically monitored setting. These programs include psychiatric care, medication management, and structured therapy—ideal for individuals with severe addiction or dual diagnoses. Authorization and medical necessity are required to ensure appropriate and covered access to treatment.

3. Residential Treatment Programs

TRICARE also covers non-hospital residential care. These programs provide long-term recovery support in live-in environments focused on stability and holistic health. Services include group and individual therapy, trauma support, wellness activities, and medication management. Facilities must meet TRICARE’s licensing and clinical standards.

4. Outpatient Services

Outpatient services through TRICARE offer flexible treatment for individuals balancing work, family, or education. This level includes traditional counseling, intensive outpatient programs (IOPs), and partial hospitalization programs (PHPs). Coverage depends on clinical recommendations and may require prior authorization for some tiers.

5. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)

MAT is covered when medically indicated and supervised by licensed professionals. This approach pairs medications like buprenorphine or naltrexone with behavioral therapy to reduce cravings and lower relapse risk. TRICARE includes MAT as part of its strategy to support long-term recovery from opioid or alcohol addiction.

6. Aftercare and Continuing Support

Ongoing support is essential for lasting recovery. TRICARE may cover relapse prevention counseling, transitional housing, alumni programs, and continued therapy sessions. Coverage may differ by plan type, so coordination with TRICARE-approved providers is key to understanding eligibility and access.

Does TRICARE Cover Inpatient and Residential Rehab?

Yes, TRICARE covers both inpatient rehabilitation and residential treatment centers (RTCs) when services are medically or psychologically necessary. These care levels are available through military treatment facilities and TRICARE-authorized civilian providers. Each program provides structured, evidence-based support in a controlled environment.

Inpatient Rehabilitation

Designed for severe addiction or dual diagnoses, inpatient rehab provides 24/7 medical and psychological supervision. Services typically include individual and group therapy, psychiatric support, and medication management. TRICARE requires a referral and prior authorization for coverage, and stays are guided by clinical progress.

  • Medical Stabilization: Safe management of withdrawal and co-occurring physical health needs.
  • Comprehensive Therapy: CBT, DBT, and trauma-based methods to address underlying issues.
  • Discharge Planning: Coordinated follow-up care to maintain momentum after discharge.

Residential Treatment Centers (RTCs)

Residential rehab programs support long-term recovery in non-hospital, therapeutic environments. These settings often include life skills development, academic support (for adolescents), and extensive therapy. TRICARE authorizes RTCs based on a mental health professional’s referral and ongoing clinical necessity.

  • 24-Hour Monitoring: Staff oversight to ensure structure, consistency, and progress.
  • Therapeutic Services: Individual, group, and family sessions tailored to SUD and mental health.
  • Structured Living: Daily routines that encourage stability, accountability, and healing.

What Outpatient Programs Does TRICARE Cover?

TRICARE supports a full suite of outpatient addiction recovery services. These programs are ideal for individuals stepping down from inpatient care or managing substance use while maintaining daily obligations. Access depends on clinical need and provider authorization.

Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs)

IOPs provide 9–20 hours of weekly therapy, combining structure with flexibility. Clients attend multiple sessions per week focused on relapse prevention, behavioral change, and recovery education. TRICARE covers IOPs with a qualifying diagnosis and referral.

Traditional Outpatient Counseling

Weekly or biweekly therapy sessions help individuals navigate triggers and develop coping skills. This option suits early-stage recovery or post-inpatient support. TRICARE covers sessions with licensed professionals at approved facilities.

Telehealth Services

TRICARE offers virtual behavioral health appointments through HIPAA-compliant platforms. This service increases access to therapy, especially in remote areas, and ensures care continuity for those unable to attend in person.

Support Groups and Aftercare

Ongoing support helps prevent relapse. While TRICARE may not cover all peer-led support groups, it encourages participation in structured aftercare such as alumni programs, continued counseling, and community referrals.

Does TRICARE Cover Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs)?

Yes, TRICARE covers PHPs when a higher level of care is needed but full-time hospitalization isn’t necessary. PHPs typically include six or more hours of clinical treatment per day, with patients returning home each evening.

  • Clinical Services: Daily therapy, psychiatric care, and medication management.
  • Flexibility: A transitional step between inpatient and outpatient care.
  • Eligibility: Requires referral, prior authorization, and documentation of medical necessity.

What Is Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) and Does TRICARE Cover It?

MAT combines behavioral therapy with FDA-approved medications to treat opioid and alcohol addiction. TRICARE covers MAT as part of its evidence-based substance use treatment strategy.

Medications Covered

  • Buprenorphine: Often used in Suboxone to reduce cravings and prevent relapse.
  • Naltrexone: A non-addictive medication used to block opioid and alcohol effects.
  • Methadone: Available under strict clinical supervision for opioid dependence.
  • Acamprosate and Disulfiram: Approved for alcohol use disorder support.

Accessing MAT

MAT must be prescribed by a TRICARE-authorized provider and typically requires prior authorization. Behavioral therapy is a required component for coverage and long-term success.

Does TRICARE Cover Detox Services?

Yes, TRICARE covers medically supervised detox services. Detox ensures a safe, supportive transition through withdrawal and prepares clients for longer-term care. Coverage applies in inpatient hospitals, residential settings, or outpatient clinics, depending on the substance and severity.

  • Clinical Oversight: 24/7 medical monitoring to manage symptoms and prevent complications.
  • Next Step Coordination: Detox is paired with referrals to inpatient or outpatient programs.
  • Settings: Hospital-based detox, RTCs, or specialized outpatient clinics.

What Additional Support Services Does TRICARE Offer?

TRICARE goes beyond basic SUD care, offering ongoing behavioral health services, telehealth, coaching programs, and crisis resources. These services empower veterans and families throughout recovery.

1. Behavioral Health Services

  • Individual and group therapy
  • Psychiatric medication management
  • Family counseling and education

2. InTransition Program

Supports service members and veterans transitioning between care settings or military statuses. A personal coach helps manage continuity and referrals during relocation, deployment, or discharge.

3. Psychological Health Resource Center

Offers 24/7 phone support for guidance on psychological health topics and local provider access.

4. Military Crisis Line

Veterans and service members can access 24/7 support via phone (1-800-273-8255, Press 1), text (838255), or online chat.

Where Can I Find TRICARE-Approved Addiction Treatment Providers?

To locate covered addiction treatment providers, use the following TRICARE resources:

  • TRICARE East and West: Search approved providers at tricare-east.com and tricare-west.com
  • Primary Care Referrals: Start with your PCM for behavioral health assessments and referrals.
  • Nurse Advice Line: Call 1-800-TRICARE for guidance on your next steps.

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  • TRICARE-Certified Services: Medical detox, PHP, IOP, MAT, and aftercare support covered under VA referral

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